Road my body goes: Re-creating ancestors from stone at the great moai quarry of Rano Raraku, Rapa Nui (Easter Island)

Colin Richards, Karina Croucher, Tiki Paoa, Tamsin Parish, M. Enrique Tucki, Kate Welham

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Recognizable throughout the world, the stone statues (moai) of Rapa Nui (Easter Island) represent the largest monolithic architecture produced in Polynesia. The exquisitely carved and finished head and torso of each statue testifies to a skill in stone carving and dressing unmatched throughout the Pacific. Yet, approximately one thousand 'classic' statues were produced at the quarries within a few hundred years. What was the ritual status of the quarry and the labour necessary to produce the numbers of statues that allowed Heyerdahl to declare that the 'whole mountain massif has been reshaped, the volcano has been greedily cut up' (1958: 83)? What was it like to go to work at Rano Raraku? By drawing on a range of evidence we argue that walking to and labouring at Rano Raraku represented a spatial and temporal journey to a place of highly dangerous forces, a cosmogonic centre where prehistoric Rapa Nui people came face to face with their ancestors and the Polynesian gods.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)191-210
Number of pages20
JournalWorld Archaeology
Volume43
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2011

Keywords

  • Cosmogony
  • Easter Island
  • Moai roads
  • Mythopraxis
  • Rano Raraku
  • Rapa Nui

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