Plant secondary metabolism glycosyltransferases: the emerging functional analysis

Claire Gachon, Mathilde Langlois-Meurinne, Patrick Saindrenan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

410 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Glycosylation is a widespread modification of plant secondary metabolites. It is involved in various functions, including the regulation of hormone homeostasis, the detoxification of xenobiotics and the biosynthesis and storage of secondary compounds. In plants, these reactions are controlled by a specific subclass of the ubiquitous glycosyltransferase family. Although these enzymes have been studied intensively for many years, to date only a handful have been characterized in planta. Plant genome projects have uncovered unsuspected complexity within this family that is hindering the characterization of single genes. However, genome information also paves the way for the development of functional genomic approaches. Here, we highlight recent progress and the outcomes of novel strategies developed to uncover the physiological roles of these glycosyltransferases.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)542-549
Number of pages8
JournalTRENDS PLANT SCI
Issue number0
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2005

Keywords

  • BIOCHEMICAL-CHARACTERIZATION
  • ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA
  • UDP-GLUCOSE
  • 2 FLAVONOID GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASES
  • CARBOXYPEPTIDASE-LIKE PROTEIN
  • MOLECULAR-CLONING
  • SITE-DIRECTED MUTAGENESIS
  • ANTHOCYANIN BIOSYNTHESIS
  • PETUNIA-HYBRIDA
  • Plant Sciences
  • VIRUS-RESISTANCE

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