TY - JOUR
T1 - Ocean-based climate action and human rights implications under the international climate change regime
AU - Morgera, Elisa
AU - Lennan, Mitchell
AU - Kulovesi, Kati
AU - La Bianca, Giulia
AU - Niner, Holly J.
AU - Harrould-Kolieb, Ellycia
AU - Recio Piva, Eugenia
AU - Hills, Jeremy
AU - Ntona, Mara
AU - Lancaster, Alana Malinde SN
AU - Strand, Mia
AU - Snow, Bernadette
AU - Erwin, Kira
AU - Shannon, Lynne
AU - Rees, Sian
AU - Hyder, Kieran
AU - Engelhard, Georg
AU - Howell, Kerry
PY - 2023/8/7
Y1 - 2023/8/7
N2 - After drawing attention to the crucial role of marine biodiversity, including that of deep-sea ecosystems, in current scientific understanding of the ocean-climate nexus, this article highlights the limited extent to which the international climate change regime has so far addressed the ocean. The focus then shifts to how the international climate change regime could contribute to the protection of marine biodiversity as part of mitigation, adaptation and finance, taking into account human rights impacts and standards, drawing a comparison with REDD+. The article concludes with an original proposal, inspired by the Climate and Clean Air Coalition, to develop urgent, synergistic approaches to ocean- and human rights-based climate action through a multi-actor coalition, including different international treaties and United Nations bodies, to ‘protect and restore the ocean’s contributions to climate regulation, human well-being and planetary health’.
AB - After drawing attention to the crucial role of marine biodiversity, including that of deep-sea ecosystems, in current scientific understanding of the ocean-climate nexus, this article highlights the limited extent to which the international climate change regime has so far addressed the ocean. The focus then shifts to how the international climate change regime could contribute to the protection of marine biodiversity as part of mitigation, adaptation and finance, taking into account human rights impacts and standards, drawing a comparison with REDD+. The article concludes with an original proposal, inspired by the Climate and Clean Air Coalition, to develop urgent, synergistic approaches to ocean- and human rights-based climate action through a multi-actor coalition, including different international treaties and United Nations bodies, to ‘protect and restore the ocean’s contributions to climate regulation, human well-being and planetary health’.
KW - ocean-climate nexus
KW - international climate change regime
KW - biodiversity
KW - human rights
KW - finance
U2 - 10.1163/15718085-bja10142
DO - 10.1163/15718085-bja10142
M3 - Article
SN - 0927-3522
SP - 1
EP - 36
JO - The International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law
JF - The International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law
ER -