Development of a reduced four-component (toluene/n-heptane/iso-octane/ethanol) gasoline surrogate model

Engineering

• Isooctane 100%
• Flame Speed 100%
• Surrogate Model 100%
• Heptane 100%
• Molecular Level 50%
• Constant Volume 50%
• Equivalence Ratio 50%
• Direct Relation 50%
• Ignition Engine 50%
• Pressure Range 50%
• Nonlinearity 50%
• Arrhenius 50%
• Research Octane Number 50%
• Measurement Data 50%
• Compression Ignition 50%
• Nonlinear Response 50%
• Coupled Model 50%
• Naphtha 50%
• Dynamic Model 50%
• Ignition Delay 50%
• Perturbation Analysis 50%
• Delay Time 50%
• Cylinder Pressure 50%

Chemistry

• Isooctane 100%
• Octane 100%
• Spray 50%
• Stiffness 50%