Do farmers reduce genetic diversity when they domesticate tropical trees?: A case study from Amazonia

P. M. Hollingsworth; I. K. Dawson; W. P. Goodall-Copestake; J. E. Richardson; J. C. Weber; C. Sotelo Montes; R. T. Pennington

doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02431.x

Do farmers reduce genetic diversity when they domesticate tropical trees? A case study from Amazonia

P. M. Hollingsworth
, I. K. Dawson
, W. P. Goodall-Copestake
, J. E. Richardson
, J. C. Weber
, C. Sotelo Montes
, R. T. Pennington

SAMS UHI

Publikation: Article › Begutachtung

69 Zitate (Scopus)

Abstract

Agroforestry ecosystems may be an important resource for conservation and sustainable use of tropical trees, but little is known of the genetic diversity they contain. Inga edulis, a widespread indigenous fruit tree in South America, is used as a model to assess the maintenance of genetic diversity in five planted vs. five natural stands in the Peruvian Amazon. Analysis of five SSR (simple sequence repeat) loci indicated lower allelic variation in planted stands [mean corrected allelic richness 31.3 (planted) and 39.3 (natural), P = 0.009]. Concerns regarding genetic erosion in planted Amazonian tree stands appear valid, although allelic variation on‐farm is still relatively high.

Originalsprache	English
Seiten (von - bis)	497-501
Seitenumfang	5
Fachzeitschrift	Molecular Ecology
Jahrgang	14
Ausgabenummer	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02431.x
Publikationsstatus	Published - 10 Jan. 2005

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title = "Do farmers reduce genetic diversity when they domesticate tropical trees?: A case study from Amazonia",

abstract = "Agroforestry ecosystems may be an important resource for conservation and sustainable use of tropical trees, but little is known of the genetic diversity they contain. Inga edulis, a widespread indigenous fruit tree in South America, is used as a model to assess the maintenance of genetic diversity in five planted vs. five natural stands in the Peruvian Amazon. Analysis of five SSR (simple sequence repeat) loci indicated lower allelic variation in planted stands [mean corrected allelic richness 31.3 (planted) and 39.3 (natural), P = 0.009]. Concerns regarding genetic erosion in planted Amazonian tree stands appear valid, although allelic variation on‐farm is still relatively high.",

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T1 - Do farmers reduce genetic diversity when they domesticate tropical trees?

T2 - A case study from Amazonia

AU - Hollingsworth, P. M.

AU - Dawson, I. K.

AU - Goodall-Copestake, W. P.

AU - Richardson, J. E.

AU - Weber, J. C.

AU - Sotelo Montes, C.

AU - Pennington, R. T.

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N2 - Agroforestry ecosystems may be an important resource for conservation and sustainable use of tropical trees, but little is known of the genetic diversity they contain. Inga edulis, a widespread indigenous fruit tree in South America, is used as a model to assess the maintenance of genetic diversity in five planted vs. five natural stands in the Peruvian Amazon. Analysis of five SSR (simple sequence repeat) loci indicated lower allelic variation in planted stands [mean corrected allelic richness 31.3 (planted) and 39.3 (natural), P = 0.009]. Concerns regarding genetic erosion in planted Amazonian tree stands appear valid, although allelic variation on‐farm is still relatively high.

AB - Agroforestry ecosystems may be an important resource for conservation and sustainable use of tropical trees, but little is known of the genetic diversity they contain. Inga edulis, a widespread indigenous fruit tree in South America, is used as a model to assess the maintenance of genetic diversity in five planted vs. five natural stands in the Peruvian Amazon. Analysis of five SSR (simple sequence repeat) loci indicated lower allelic variation in planted stands [mean corrected allelic richness 31.3 (planted) and 39.3 (natural), P = 0.009]. Concerns regarding genetic erosion in planted Amazonian tree stands appear valid, although allelic variation on‐farm is still relatively high.

KW - agroforestry

KW - bottlenecks

KW - inga edulis

KW - Peru

KW - SSR

U2 - 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02431.x

DO - 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02431.x

M3 - Article

SN - 0962-1083

VL - 14

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JO - Molecular Ecology

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Do farmers reduce genetic diversity when they domesticate tropical trees? A case study from Amazonia

Abstract

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